Subject | To be | To have | To play |
I | have been 've been | have had 've had | have played 've played |
You | have been 've been | have had 've had | have played 've played |
He | has been 's been | has had 's had | has played 's played |
She | has been 's been | has had 's had | has played 's played |
It | has been 's been | has had 's had | has played 's played |
We | have been 've been | have had 've had | have played 've played |
You | have been 've been | have had 've had | have played 've played |
They | heve been 've been | have had 've had | have played 've played |
Verb | Affirmative | Negative | Interrogative |
To be | I have been to USA I've been to USA | I have not been to USA I haven't been to USA | Have I been to USA? |
To have | You have had a computer You've had a computer | You have not had a computer You haven't had a computer | Have you had a computer? |
To play | He has played tennis He's played tennis | He has not played tennis He hasn't played tennis | Has he played tennis? |
-Usos:
- Lo utilizamos cuando nos encontramos interesados en el resultado presente de algo que ocurrió en un momento no definido del pasado.
- Lo utilizamos para hablar acerca de una acción o situación que comenzó en el pasado y aún continúa.
-Un ejemplo sería: I have been to USA, que en español es: yo he estado en USA
-Past Perfect simple:
Subject | To be | To have | To play |
I | had been to USA | had had an exam | had played tennis |
You | had been to USA | had had an exam | had played tennis |
He | had been to USA | had had an exam | had played tennis |
She | had been to USA | had had an exam | had played tennis |
It | had been to USA | had had an exam | had played tennis |
We | had been to USA | had had an exam | had played tennis |
You | had been to USA | had had an exam | had played tennis |
They | had been to USA | had had an exam | had played tennis |
Verb | Affirmative | Negative | Interrogative |
Finish | I had finished | I had not finished I hadn't finished | Had I finished? |
Eat | They had eaten | They had not eaten They hadn't eaten | Had they eaten? |
Forget | They had forgotten | You had not forgotten You hadn't forgotten | Has you forgotten? |
-Usos:
- .Para hablar de acciones o situaciones que se produjeron en el pasado, con anterioridad a otras también pasadas.
- Para referirse a acciones o situaciones que se produjeron con anterioridad a un momento concreto del pasado.
- Con la expresión it was the first/second time.
- Un ejemplo sería: I had finished, que en español es: yo había acabado.
Ejercicio
- Un ejemplo sería: I had finished, que en español es: yo había acabado.
Ejercicio